Sports

Researchers Uncover the Power of Plyometric Workouts for Elite Handball Players

Hand­ball is as phy­si­cal­ly deman­ding as it is popu­lar in Euro­pe, which is why opti­mal trai­ning pro­grams are neces­sa­ry to impro­ve per­for­mance. So, a group of rese­ar­chers set out to assess the impact Ply­o­me­tric trai­ning might have on impro­ving ver­ti­cal jumps (and other per­for­mance metrics) of hand­ball play­ers at the eli­te or natio­nal level.

Kee­ping up with the demands of the sport isn’t easy. That’s why dai­ly trai­ning ses­si­ons have evol­ved over time. Hand­ball play­ers expe­ri­ence bursts of high-ener­gy that com­bi­ne speed and strength. Ply­o­me­tric work­outs are often sug­gested to impro­ve play­ers’ explosiveness.

Previous Research Reviewed for Validity

The Facul­ty of Sport and Phy­si­cal Edu­ca­ti­on at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Novi Sad in Ser­bia con­duc­ted the stu­dy titled: Effects of Addi­tio­nal Ply­o­me­tric Trai­ning on the Jump Per­for­mance of Eli­te Male Hand­ball Play­ers: A Sys­te­ma­tic Review.”

The main goal was to sys­te­ma­ti­cal­ly review the available lite­ra­tu­re to deter­mi­ne the effects of ply­o­me­tric trai­ning on hand­ball play­ers’ ver­ti­cal jump abili­ty. They also aimed to find out if this type of trai­ning enhan­ces other per­for­mance are­as and, if so, how.

Plyometrics Workouts Improved Jump Height

After a tho­rough exami­na­ti­on of the available sci­en­ti­fic artic­les, they con­cluded that ply­o­me­tric trai­ning, eit­her alo­ne or com­bi­ned with stan­dard hand­ball trai­ning, signi­fi­cant­ly impro­ves the per­for­mance of eli­te or natio­nal-level hand­ball players.

Rese­ar­chers say a trai­ning pro­gram las­ting at least six weeks and inclu­ding two trai­ning ses­si­ons per week is bene­fi­ci­al but shows the most signi­fi­cant impro­ve­ments after eight weeks.

After a tho­rough exami­na­ti­on of the available sci­en­ti­fic artic­les, they con­cluded that ply­o­me­tric trai­ning, eit­her alo­ne or com­bi­ned with stan­dard hand­ball trai­ning, signi­fi­cant­ly impro­ves the per­for­mance of eli­te or natio­nal-level hand­ball players. 

Rese­ar­chers say a trai­ning pro­gram las­ting at least six weeks and inclu­ding two trai­ning ses­si­ons per week is bene­fi­ci­al but shows the most signi­fi­cant impro­ve­ments after eight weeks. 

Per­for­mance was impro­ved in most tes­ted varia­bles, such as jump and sprint per­for­mance, chan­ge of direc­tion, and maxi­mum leg strength. 

But the hig­hest per­cen­ta­ge of impro­ve­ment was rela­ted to ver­ti­cal jumps. Chan­ges in the maxi­mum jump height ran­ged from 9.1% to 13.9%, and the coun­ter­mo­ve­ment jump increased almost 6%.

Handball Analytics Ensure Proper Training

This means that hand­ball play­ers and coa­ches can con­sider Ply­o­me­tric trai­ning a tool for impro­ving performance.

But com­bi­ning this type of trai­ning with the insights ana­ly­tics pro­vi­de can help main­tain explo­si­ve strength para­me­ters throug­hout the season.

This means that hand­ball play­ers and coa­ches can con­sider Ply­o­me­tric trai­ning a tool for impro­ving performance. 

But com­bi­ning this type of trai­ning with the insights ana­ly­tics pro­vi­de can help main­tain explo­si­ve strength para­me­ters throug­hout the season. 

By imple­men­ting data coll­ec­tion into your trai­ning regi­men, you can be cer­tain that your play­ers aren’t being over­loa­ded, or under­loa­ded. You can track many metrics, including: 

  • Distance cover­ed
  • Sprints
  • Speed
  • Acce­le­ra­ti­ons
  • Dece­le­ra­ti­ons
  • Chan­ge of direction 

The com­bi­na­ti­on of data coll­ec­tion and a pro­per trai­ning regi­men can lead to signi­fi­cant impro­ve­ments in per­for­mance, par­ti­cu­lar­ly in hand­ball, and many other sports. 

If you’re inte­res­ted in lear­ning more about play­er track­ing sys­tems for hand­ball, don’t hesi­ta­te to cont­act us.

Or read our case stu­dy on how tech­no­lo­gy is hel­ping the Rhein-Neckar Lowen team succeed. 

Down­load Case Study

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