Sports

How can players optimize their performance and avoid wasting steps on the court? That’s the question that Jeremy Portillo, the sports performance coach for Evansville University men’s basketball team, answered on a recent episode of “The Extra Edge Podcast.”He shared some great tips to keep your players from overexerting themselves during practice and games.

Por­til­lo has been on the job for almost a year, and alre­a­dy the team has seen a dra­ma­tic increase in wins. In fact, Evans­ville is in their first dou­ble-digit win sea­son sin­ce 2019

He cre­dits the data with not only hel­ping his play­ers play fas­ter, but also more effi­ci­ent­ly, and it’s part of the win­ning stra­tegy Head Coach David Ragland is craf­ting for the Pur­ple Aces.

Backpedaling in Basketball is a "Disease"

Por­til­lo has imple­men­ted a series of drills and exer­ci­s­es to help the play­ers impro­ve their effi­ci­en­cy and speed. One of his main focu­ses is eli­mi­na­ting back­pe­da­ling, which he calls a dise­a­se in basketball”.

Por­til­lo dis­co­ver­ed with sports data that his play­ers were expe­ri­en­cing exces­si­ve ener­gy expen­dit­u­re during back­pe­da­ling. This insight came from rea­li­zing that when play­ers back­pe­dal, they was­te ener­gy and don’t posi­ti­on them­sel­ves well defen­si­ve­ly. Por­til­lo noted that it puts unneces­sa­ry strain on play­ers’ bodies becau­se of the inef­fi­ci­ent movement.

If you have the fas­test three steps, that is whe­re we are going to domi­na­te the game.”

Jeremy Portillo, Sports Performance Coach, Evansville University Basketball

Por­til­lo has imple­men­ted a series of drills and exer­ci­s­es to help the play­ers impro­ve their effi­ci­en­cy and speed. One of his main focu­ses is eli­mi­na­ting back­pe­da­ling, which he calls a dise­a­se in basketball”. 

Por­til­lo dis­co­ver­ed with sports data that his play­ers were expe­ri­en­cing exces­si­ve ener­gy expen­dit­u­re during back­pe­da­ling. This reve­la­ti­on stem­med from the under­stan­ding that while back­pe­da­ling, play­ers were diver­ting valuable ener­gy resour­ces wit­hout opti­mi­zing their defen­si­ve posi­tio­ning. He said it places an unneces­sa­ry strain on play­ers’ bodies due to this inef­fi­ci­ent movement. 

Get to your spot, sprint, just turn around and sprint. I think that’s just kind of what we’ve seen is get to your spot, make your cut and wait. Do your cut when you need to do your cut, but make sure it’s as aggres­si­ve as human­ly pos­si­ble. Get through that screen as aggres­si­ve­ly as pos­si­ble,” Por­til­lo says. 

He also found out that some play­ers would take extra steps and run in arcs- not a straight line- while get­ting to their spots on the floor. 

By shed­ding light on this issue, Por­til­lo’s fin­dings prompt­ed a reeva­lua­ti­on of defen­si­ve stra­te­gies, empha­si­zing the importance of for­ward move­ment over back­pe­da­ling. This data-dri­ven insight offe­red a valuable oppor­tu­ni­ty for coa­ches and play­ers to refi­ne their tech­ni­ques and enhan­ce per­for­mance on the court, ulti­m­ate­ly lea­ding to more effec­ti­ve defen­si­ve play. 

Start track­ing shots and mana­ging workloads at the same time, with our free guide.

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First Three Steps are Critical

He also empha­si­zes the importance of the first three steps in tran­si­ti­on, which can make or break a fast break. He uses KIN­EXON bas­ket­ball ana­ly­tics, which tracks the play­ers’ acce­le­ra­ti­on, load, and speed, to moni­tor their pro­gress and performance. 

If you have the fas­test three steps, that is whe­re we are going to domi­na­te the game,” he said. Becau­se after tho­se first three steps, par­ti­cu­lar­ly in tran­si­ti­on, most play­ers start dece­le­ra­ting and if you are the pri­ma­ry ball hand­ler, you’­re real­ly dic­ta­ting the pace of the game, espe­ci­al­ly in tran­si­ti­on. And the teams that get to their spots and get in their half-court defen­se defend better.” 

The day befo­re each game, Por­til­lo makes his play­ers sprint half the court. He uses the KIN­EXON dash­board to mea­su­re their acce­le­ra­ti­on and load during the­se sprints, after they warm up. He does the same warm up and sprints every week, so he can compa­re the results. 

I can see their maxi­mum acce­le­ra­ti­on in a 75% sprint and two 100% sprints. This tells me how fast and fit they are,” Por­til­lo explains.

Avoid False Steps to Avoid Injury

One of the rules that Por­til­lo has for his play­ers is to avo­id fal­se steps, which are when play­ers sho­ve their back foot back into a lun­ge befo­re they sprint. He says that this can lead to Achil­les inju­ries, as shown by some rese­arch and by a recent inci­dent in the Super Bowl. I’m always tal­king to our guys, no fal­se steps,” Por­til­lo says.

Using Basketball Analytics to Improve Performance

Portillo’s methods seem to be pay­ing off, as the team has shown impro­ve­ment in their effi­ci­en­cy and speed metrics. And on the Xtra Edge Pod­cast, he also tal­ked about his micro­dosing stra­tegy and how it has posi­tively impac­ted his players. 

And find out why, if it wasn’t for the old P90X work­out DVD, Por­til­lo may have never ended up at Evans­ville, doing what he loves. 

If you’re loo­king for ways to mana­ge the workload of your play­ers, our free gui­de can help you get started.

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